Reformulating APIs to Enhance Solubility and Onset of Action

Learn More >>
Click to scroll

The Platform

A new way to make hard-to-dissolve drugs work

More than 65% of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) suffer from poor aqueous solubility. The usual fix is loading the formulation with excipients, which can cause adverse reactions and limits delivery to solid, oral pills. RapiDrugs removes the excipients entirely and conjugates the API directly with a biocompatible Bio-organic Moiety (BOM), producing a reformulated API (rAPI) that is soluble, liquid, and open to new delivery modes.

API
API + Excipients
Poor solubility, oral-only
+BOM − Ex
Remove Ex, Add BOM
Ionic conjugation
rAPI
Conjugated rAPI
Soluble, liquid, new delivery modes
Researcher holding a test tube of reformulated liquid in a lab
Reformulation happens at the molecular level, in solution

Why it works

A more water-loving molecule

Conjugating the API with a BOM makes the resulting molecule far more polar, so it binds water more readily. That single change is what unlocks the solubility gains across every drug we've tested. And because excipients are removed rather than added, the resulting rAPI is simpler to manufacture than a traditional formulation.

Bar chart showing solubility increase of rAPIs versus diclofenac
Diclofenac (DIC) vs. its BOM-conjugated rAPIs

Enhanced solubility

Up to a 600× increase

Across our pilot NSAID molecules, rAPIs show a 100 to 1,000 fold increase in aqueous solubility compared to the parent API. For diclofenac, the two candidate BOM conjugates lifted solubility 600× and 325× over the unmodified drug.

600×BOM1–DIC vs. DIC
325×BOM2–DIC vs. DIC
Clear laboratory beakers on a tabletop
A clear, fully dissolved solution instead of a suspended solid

Faster dissolution

Minutes, not hours

Where the parent API can take close to two hours to fully dissolve, our rAPIs get there in around 20 minutes, a direct route to a quicker onset of action. That also opens the door to delivery formats a poorly soluble drug can't support today, like oral solutions and fast-acting injectables.

Microscope on a lab bench
Findings validated through in-vivo pharmacokinetic studies

Improved in-vivo performance

Backed by real pharmacokinetic data

In-vivo studies show our rAPIs reach the bloodstream faster and at higher concentrations than the parent drug, consistent with a faster, more predictable effect in the body. That's the kind of result that matters most to a licensing partner, since it's measured the same way regulators already evaluate a drug.

Expanding The Platform

From pilot molecules to life-saving drugs

Pilot work on a class of NSAIDs (aspirin, paracetamol, diclofenac, and ibuprofen) proved out the platform: solubility enhanced, PK improved. RapiDrugs is now applying the same rAPI approach to high-impact drugs across therapeutic areas.

Aspirin pilot NSAID Paracetamol pilot NSAID Diclofenac pilot NSAID Ibuprofen pilot NSAID Propofol anesthetic Losartan antihypertensive Paclitaxel anticancer Cefuroxime antibiotic Glimepiride anti-diabetic Curcumin anticancer Aprepitant cancer therapy Nifedipine antihypertensive Atenolol antihypertensive

Flagship Case Study

Propofol: from oil-based emulsion to clear solution

Marketed propofol is a lipid emulsion made from 10% soybean oil, 2.25% glycerol, and 1.2% egg lecithin, plus EDTA, metabisulfite, and benzyl alcohol. That formulation causes pain on injection, is susceptible to bacterial growth, and can trigger allergic reactions in patients with an egg allergy.

Clear glass vials in a laboratory setting
A lipid-free, water-clear formulation

Lipid-free, water-clear

A lipid-free rAPI at ~15 mg/mL

rAPI Propofol is a lipid-free composition with improved solubility of roughly 15 mg/mL, about 110× that of unmodified propofol. It shows no allergic reaction and no bacterial contamination risk, addressing the core failure modes of the marketed emulsion.

110×solubility vs. unmodified propofol
~15 mg/mLrAPI propofol solubility
Medication in a clinical setting
Safety and performance confirmed through preclinical testing

Safety, confirmed

Comparable safety, faster availability

Preclinical testing shows the rAPI formulation performs safely alongside the parent drug and the marketed emulsion, while reaching the bloodstream faster. Because the lipid emulsion is removed entirely, it also avoids the bacterial growth risk and egg-allergy concerns tied to the marketed version.

About Us

Deep-tech drug reformulation, built in Chennai

RapiDrugs is a deep-tech pharmaceutical startup incubated at IIT Madras Research Park, Chennai, and supported by BIRAC and ICMR. We're on a mission to make hard-to-dissolve drugs work the way they were always meant to: faster, safer, and in forms patients can actually use. Our rAPI platform started with a class of everyday NSAIDs and has since grown to include an anesthetic, an antibiotic, and several other therapeutic areas. We work closely with pharma partners to take these reformulations from lab-proven science to real, licensed products.

Research park campus courtyard with green terraces

Incubated at IIT Madras Research Park, Chennai

Team

Built at IIT Madras Research Park

RapiDrugs is a deep-tech pharmaceutical startup incubated at IIT Madras Research Park, Chennai, and supported by BIRAC and ICMR.

SS

Dr. Sanjib Senapati

Founder / Director

SB

Shankha Banerjee

Co-founder / Director

Careers

We're hiring across science, technology & business

Building a platform like ours takes more than one kind of expertise. We're growing across research, engineering, business development, and operations, so whatever you do, if you'd like to help take rAPI technology from lab to license, tell us about yourself below.

Contact

Let's talk about licensing rAPI technology

Email

rapidrugs2024@gmail.com

Location

IIT Madras Research Park, Chennai, India

Incubated at

IIT Madras Research Park · Supported by BIRAC & ICMR